Top 9 Architecture Courses In South Africa

Architecture is a highly sought-after profession that combines art, science, and technology to design and build structures that are both aesthetically pleasing and functional. If you’re interested in pursuing a career in architecture, South Africa offers a range of architecture courses that can help you achieve your goals.

In this article, we’ll explore the best architecture courses in South Africa, the benefits of studying architecture, and the career prospects for architecture graduates.

Architecture Courses In South Africa

1. Bachelor of Architectural Studies (BAS)

- Duration: 3 years
- Description: This is a foundational degree that provides students with a broad understanding of architecture, design principles, and the built environment. It serves as the first step towards becoming a professional architect.
- Entry Requirements:
  - National Senior Certificate (NSC) or equivalent with a Bachelor’s Degree endorsement.
  - Subjects such as Mathematics and Physical Science are typically required, with a minimum pass mark (e.g., 60-70%).
  - A portfolio of creative work is often required as part of the application process.

2. Bachelor of Architectural Studies (BArch)

- - - Duration: 3 to 4 years
    - Description: Similar to BAS, this program focuses on the theoretical and practical aspects of architecture, including design, technology, and history.
    - Entry Requirements:
      - NSC or equivalent with a Bachelor’s Degree endorsement.
      - Strong performance in Mathematics and Physical Science.
      - Submission of a design portfolio.

3. Bachelor of Architecture Honours (BArch Hons)

- Duration: 1 year
- Description: This is a specialized, advanced degree that follows a BAS or equivalent. It deepens the student’s knowledge in specific areas of architecture and prepares them for professional practice or further study.
- Entry Requirements:
  - Completion of a BAS degree or equivalent.
  - A strong academic record.
  - Portfolio submission may be required.

4. Master of Architecture (Professional) [MArch (Prof)]

- - - Duration: 2 years
    - Description: This is a professional qualification that leads to registration as a professional architect with the South African Council for the Architectural Profession (SACAP). It focuses on advanced architectural design, research, and practice.
    - Entry Requirements:
      - Completion of a BArch Hons degree or equivalent.
      - A strong academic record.
      - Submission of a portfolio and possibly an interview.

5. Master of Architecture (Research) [MArch (Research)]

- Duration: 1-2 years
- Description: This degree is research-oriented, allowing students to explore a specific area of interest within architecture. It is ideal for those interested in academic or specialized practice careers.
- Entry Requirements:
  - Completion of a BArch Hons degree or equivalent.
  - Proposal submission outlining the intended research topic.
  - Portfolio submission and academic record.

6. Master of Urban Design (MUD)

- Duration: 1-2 years
- Description: This is a specialized degree focusing on urban design, planning, and development within the architectural context. It is suitable for those interested in the larger scale of the built environment.
- Entry Requirements:
  - A BAS or equivalent degree, or a degree in a related field (e.g., urban planning).
  - A strong academic record.
  - Portfolio and/or proposal submission may be required.

7. Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Architecture

- Duration: 3-5 years
- Description: This is the highest level of academic study in architecture, focusing on original research that contributes to the field’s body of knowledge. It is suitable for those pursuing an academic career or advanced professional practice.
- Entry Requirements:
  - A Master’s degree in architecture or a related field.
  - A strong academic record.
  - Submission of a detailed research proposal.

8. National Diploma in Architectural Technology

- Duration: 3 years
- Description: This program is more technically focused and prepares students for careers as architectural technologists. It covers practical aspects of building design and construction.
- Entry Requirements:
  - NSC with diploma endorsement.
  - Mathematics and Physical Science are usually required.
  - A portfolio may be required.

9. Advanced Diploma in Architecture

- Duration: 1 year (following the National Diploma)
- Description: This is an advanced program designed to deepen knowledge and skills in architectural technology and design.
- Entry Requirements:
  - Completion of a National Diploma in Architectural Technology.
  - Portfolio submission may be required.

Leading Institutions Offering Architecture Courses in South Africa:

University of Cape Town (UCT)
University of the Witwatersrand (Wits)
University of Pretoria (UP)
Nelson Mandela University (NMU)
Durban University of Technology (DUT)
Cape Peninsula University of Technology (CPUT)

Requirements For Architecture Courses In South Africa

In South Africa, architecture courses are offered at various universities, and the requirements can vary slightly depending on the institution. However, there are some general requirements that are common across most universities. Below is an overview:

1. Educational Requirements

National Senior Certificate (NSC): You typically need to have completed the NSC (or an equivalent qualification) with a strong performance.
Subjects:
- Mathematics: A high level of achievement in Mathematics is usually required (often a minimum of 60-70%).
- Physical Science: Some universities may require Physical Science as well.
- English: Proficiency in English is required, often with a minimum achievement level of 60-70%.
- Design, Art, or Visual Arts: While not always required, having a background in these subjects can be advantageous.

2. Portfolio

Many architecture programs require applicants to submit a portfolio of their work. This portfolio typically includes drawings, designs, and other creative works that demonstrate your artistic and design abilities.

3. Aptitude Test/Interview

Some universities may require you to take an aptitude test or participate in an interview as part of the selection process. This is to assess your suitability for the program.

4. Minimum Admission Points Score (APS)

Universities in South Africa use an Admission Points Score (APS) system to determine eligibility for courses. The required APS for architecture courses can vary, but it usually ranges from 28 to 36 points. The APS is calculated based on your NSC subject results.

5. Duration of Study

Bachelor’s Degree: The undergraduate degree (Bachelor of Architecture Studies – BAS) typically takes 3 to 4 years to complete.
Postgraduate Studies: After completing the BAS, students may pursue further studies, such as a Master of Architecture (MArch), which is required for professional registration as an architect. The MArch typically takes 1 to 2 years.

6. Registration with the South African Council for the Architectural Profession (SACAP)

After completing your studies, to practice as an architect in South Africa, you need to register with SACAP. This process includes completing a period of internship and passing a professional practice exam.

7. Universities Offering Architecture in South Africa

University of Cape Town (UCT)
University of the Witwatersrand (Wits)
University of Pretoria (UP)
University of KwaZulu-Natal (UKZN)
Nelson Mandela University (NMU)
Tshwane University of Technology (TUT)

8. Additional Considerations

Work Experience: Some programs may value or require some form of work experience in a related field.
Extracurricular Activities: Participation in extracurricular activities, particularly those related to design, art, or technology, can enhance your application.

These requirements are a general guide, and it is recommended to check the specific requirements of the university to which you are applying.

Architecture Courses Fees In South Africa

The fees for architecture courses in South Africa can vary widely depending on the institution, the level of study (undergraduate or postgraduate), and whether you are a domestic or international student. Here’s a general overview:

1. Undergraduate Programs:

University of Cape Town (UCT):
- Bachelor of Architectural Studies (BAS):
  - Annual fees for South African students: Approximately ZAR 65,000 – ZAR 75,000.
  - Annual fees for international students: Approximately ZAR 95,000 – ZAR 105,000.
University of Pretoria (UP):
- Bachelor of Architecture (BArch):
  - Annual fees for South African students: Approximately ZAR 55,000 – ZAR 70,000.
  - Annual fees for international students: Approximately ZAR 95,000 – ZAR 110,000.
University of the Witwatersrand (Wits):
- Bachelor of Architectural Studies (BAS):
  - Annual fees for South African students: Approximately ZAR 55,000 – ZAR 70,000.
  - Annual fees for international students: Approximately ZAR 90,000 – ZAR 110,000.

2. Postgraduate Programs:

Master of Architecture (MArch):
- Fees can range from ZAR 50,000 to ZAR 110,000 per year for South African students.
- For international students, fees are generally higher, ranging from ZAR 100,000 to ZAR 150,000 per year.

3. Private Institutions:

Fees at private institutions like the Cape Peninsula University of Technology (CPUT) or the Tshwane University of Technology (TUT) might differ and generally range between ZAR 45,000 – ZAR 90,000 per year, depending on the program and institution.

Additional Costs:

Studio and material costs: Architecture students often have additional costs for materials, software, and studio space. This can add another ZAR 10,000 – ZAR 30,000 per year.
Accommodation and living expenses: If you are moving to another city for your studies, factor in the cost of living, which varies significantly across South Africa.

These figures are approximate and can change yearly, so it is advisable to check the specific institution’s website or contact them directly for the most accurate and up-to-date information.

Architecture Courses Career Opportunities In South Africa

In South Africa, a career in architecture can be quite rewarding and diverse. Here are some career opportunities and paths available:

Architect: Design and plan buildings and structures. You may work for architecture firms or be self-employed.
Urban Designer: Focus on the design and development of urban spaces and public areas.
Interior Designer: Specialize in designing and decorating indoor spaces to meet the needs and preferences of clients.
Landscape Architect: Design outdoor spaces, including parks, gardens, and other public areas.
Project Manager: Oversee construction projects, ensuring they are completed on time and within budget.
Building Surveyor: Inspect and assess buildings to ensure they meet safety and building codes.
Academic/Researcher: Teach architecture at universities or conduct research in architectural theory or practice.
Sustainable Design Specialist: Focus on creating environmentally friendly and energy-efficient buildings and systems.

Conclusion

Studying architecture in South Africa can provide you with a range of benefits, including career opportunities, international exposure, cultural diversity, and technological advancements. With several top universities and colleges offering undergraduate and postgraduate degree programs in architecture, South Africa is an excellent destination for students interested in pursuing a career in architecture. Whether you’re interested in designing buildings, urban planning, or construction management, there are many exciting career prospects available to architecture graduates in South Africa.